The first step in the process is to choose the right wood. For those new to carving, we would recommend green wood from a species that is not too hard. You will no doubt end up with aching hands regardless but there is no point making things more difficult than they need to be particularly for your first totem. With practice you can progress onto harder timber and seasoned wood.
If possible select a branch which is relatively free of side branches and therefore knots and also has some bends which will add character to your totem. Remove the branch using a pruning cut, which will allow the tree to heal itself (diagram 1).
Then remove a knot free section slightly longer than your forearm and about a fistful in thickness of the totem you wish to carve. The central growth ring on most woods tends to be pithy and if it forms part of your totem it can fall out leaving a hole, so to avoid this section, slice the curl. So the next step is to split the section straight down the middle. With thinner pieces use a fixed blade knife and a baton, with thicker pieces it may be necessary to use an axe or froe. You should find that the wood will split nicely exactly down the central growth ring which should be clearly visible as a darker line down the middle of each of the split halves. Make sure you split the wood the right way to maintain any desirable curves that may be present (diagram 2).
Since my muck monster has a pointed snout and a bulbous head I’ll include these features in my final design.
Making the revealed inner surface of the section the top surface of your personal Muck totem, mark out your design with a pencil or charcoal from the fire, making sure to leave a little bit of extra wood at the bulb end. Although many people rough out the shape of the totem with an axe we recommend removing surplus wood by creating stop cuts and then splitting or carving down to these. This method is just as quick, but less tiring and less potentially dangerous. Simply with a saw cut oblique cuts across the grain following the angle of the bulb of the spoon then with your knife and a baton split away surplus wood either side of the handle down to the stop cuts. Always leave a small margin of error as these splits do not always run true (diagram 3).
Repeat the process to remove thickness from your totem. I like my totem girthy so I leave it at least two fingers thick. Again, making a stop cut with a saw at the underside of the back of the bulb and splitting down removing wood from underneath of the handle (diagram 4).
Now with your knife continue to carefully and steadily shape the handle and back of the bulb of the totem. The reason for leaving additional length at the end of the totem, is to give you something to hold when trying to shape where the handle joins the stem so that you are always cutting away from yourself. When you are happy with the handle and back of the bulb (diagram 5), you can now shape the surplus wood from the tip of the snout. The prongs, horns and knots you add here will be perfect for working out your stresses with a little personal massage. (Diagram 6)
-
All that’s left to do is to sand your totem. Start with a coarse grit and work through medium and eventually fine grits, stroking the idol while smoothing over any flaws. Take this moment to whisper sweet nothings to the muck monster, comfort it as if a friend after an ugly cry or after a bad breakup. Think of the ways you would like to be complimented: “i’m good enough, I’m witchy enough, people want to hear what I have to say, …” if you repeat these new mantras while using this totem the Muck monster will give you a shield to protect you from embarrassment, increase the comfort in your body and encourage self-affection.
To finish off, give your spoon an oiling with olive oil or any other edible vegetable oil to really bring out the grain. I like to add a little essential oil before beginning any rituals. Add it to your altar for rituals of the new moon.